A new large-scale index (AcED) for assessing traffic noise disturbance on wildlife: stress response in a roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) population.

Anthropogenic noise is a growing ubiquitous and pervasive pollutant as well as a recognised stressor that spreads throughout natural ecosystems. However, there is still an urgent need for the assessment of noise impact on natural ecosystems. This article presents a multidisciplinary study which made it possible to isolate noise due to road traffic to evaluate it as a major driver of detrimental effects on wildlife populations. A new indicator has been defined: AcED (the acoustic escape distance) and faecal cortisol metabolites (FCM) were extracted from roe deer faecal samples as a validated indicator of physiological stress in animals moving around in two low-traffic roads that cross a National Park in Spain. Two key findings turned out to be relevant in this study: (i) road identity (i.e. road type defined by traffic volume and average speed) and AcED were the variables that best explained the FCM values observed in roe deer, and (ii) FCM concentration was positively related to increasing traffic volume (road type) and AcED values. Our results suggest that FCM analysis and noise mapping have shown themselves to be useful tools in multidisciplinary approaches and environmental monitoring. Furthermore, our findings aroused the suspicion that low-traffic roads (< 1000 vehicles per day) could be capable of causing higher habitat degradation than has been deemed until now. Palabras clave: Disturbance, Noise, Wild boar

Datos y Recursos

Cite como

Iglesias-Merchán C. Horcajada-Sánchez F. Diaz-Balteiro L. Escribano-Ávila G. Lara-Romero C. Virgós E. Planillo A. y Barja I. A new large-scale index (AcED) for assessing traffic noise disturbance on wildlife: stress response in a roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) population. Springer, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-018-6573-y

Clipboard Icon
Recuperado: 18 Jan 2025 10:56:43

Metadatos

Información básica
Tipo de recurso Texto
Fecha de creación 02-12-2024
Fecha de última modificación 18-01-2025
Mostrar histórico de cambios
Identificador de los metadatos f9e576dd-85b9-538e-a7b1-5ce26974e227
Idioma de los metadatos Español
Temáticas (NTI-RISP)
Categoría del conjunto de alto valor (HVD)
Categoría temática ISO 19115
URI de palabras clave
Información bibliográfica
Nombre del autor Iglesias-Merchán, C., Horcajada-Sánchez, F., Diaz-Balteiro, L., Escribano-Ávila, G., Lara-Romero, C., Virgós, E., Planillo, A. y Barja, I.
Nombre del editor Springer
Identificador alternativo DOI: 10.1007/s10661-018-6573-y
Identificador del autor
Email del autor
Web del autor
Procedencia
Declaración de linaje
Perfil de Metadatos
Notas sobre la versión
Versión