Suitability of benthic macrophyte indices (EEI, E-MaQI and BENTHOS) for detecting anthropogenic pressures in a Mediterranean coastal lagoon (Mar Menor, Spain)

Different approaches based on macrophytes have been proposed in recent years to implement the European Water Framework Directive. However, their application to transitional environments presents difficulties as a consequence of the natural gradients of environmental conditions in these ecosystems. Three of the most widely used methodological approaches, the EEI, E-MaQI and BENTHOS index were applied under different stress conditions in order to evaluate their suitability for detecting anthropogenic pressures in coastal lagoons. For this purpose, 12 representative sampling stations were selected, including sites that suffer the greatest pressures in the Mar Menor (agricultural and urban wastes that reach the lagoon through the principal watercourses, and pleasure harbours) as well as sites considered to be in good ecological condition. Species respond not only to eutrophication and nutrient concentration gradients, but also to natural environmental stress and confinement. The assessment of stations according to substrate type differed between EEI and E-MaQI, the correlation between the scores assigned by each index being very low. Moreover, the explanatory variables selected by the regression models (GLM) show that the tested indices mainly respond to natural environmental stress and, only after excluding these variables from the analyses, did the relationship of the indices with eutrophic parameters, such as chlorophyll a or ammonium concentration, become evident.

Datos y Recursos

Cite como

García Sánchez M. Pérez Ruzafa J.M. Marcos C. y Pérez Ruzafa A. Suitability of benthic macrophyte indices (EEI E-MaQI and BENTHOS) for detecting anthropogenic pressures in a Mediterranean coastal lagoon (Mar Menor Spain). Elsevier B.V., 2011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2011.07.023

Clipboard Icon
Recuperado: 20 Jan 2025 19:00:20

Metadatos

Información básica
Tipo de recurso Artículo
Fecha de creación 05-11-2024
Fecha de última modificación 20-01-2025
Mostrar histórico de cambios
Identificador de los metadatos f07324c3-c00c-52d1-bac8-128b9233f83d
Idioma de los metadatos Español
Temáticas (NTI-RISP)
Categoría del conjunto de alto valor (HVD) Observación de la Tierra y medio ambiente
Categoría temática ISO 19115
URI de palabras clave
Información bibliográfica
Nombre del autor García Sánchez, M., Pérez Ruzafa, J.M., Marcos, C. y Pérez Ruzafa, A.
Nombre del editor Elsevier B.V.
Identificador alternativo DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2011.07.023
Identificador del autor
Email del autor martagarcia@um.es
Web del autor
Procedencia
Declaración de linaje
Perfil de Metadatos
Notas sobre la versión
Versión