Island biogeography and ungulate-vehicle collisions. Planning considerations for roads.

Artificial loss of natural habitats is one of the main threats to the conservation of many animal species. In temperate zones, intensification of agricultural practices is the human activity that has most drastically modified original habitats . One of the main signs of these changes is the fragmentation and loss of forest habitats, with fragments being reduced to smaller isolated patches, where the chances of species surviving are seriously diminished. Studies on the response of organisms to this process have usually centred on studies at the community level, using the theoretical concepts of island biogeography . More recently, metapopulation theory has been employed to study colonisation–extinction processes of individual species. Much effort research has been focused on the study of the variables involved in roadkill occurrence at local scale. However, less knowledge has been gained about the spatial distribution of roadkills at regional scales. Road planning and strategic environmental assessment require of this knowledge. Many parts of Europe are strongly fragmented and the detrimental effects of habitat fragmentation are well documented for those species that require forest. For this reason, it would be interesting to study how forest fragmentation affects roadkill spatial distribution. This study assesses the pattern of ungulate-vehicle collision (UVC) occurrence of two species, the wild boar Sus scrofa, and the roe deer Capreolus capreolus, in forest fragments located in agricultural landscapes of central Spain with a coarse-grained pattern of fragmentation

Data and Resources

Metadata

Basic information
Resource type Text
Date of creation 2024-09-17
Date of last revision 2024-09-17
Show changelog
Metadata identifier 7c51c8c0-86d5-5622-9f87-452a7d281819
Metadata language Spanish
Themes (NTI-RISP)
High-value dataset category
ISO 19115 topic category
Other identifier
Keyword URIs
Character encoding UTF-8
Spatial information
INSPIRE identifier ESPMITECOIEPNBFRAGM405
INSPIRE Themes
Geographic identifier Spain
Coordinate Reference System
Spatial representation Type
Bounding Box
"{\"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [[[-18.16, 27.64], [4.32, 27.64], [4.32, 43.79], [-18.16, 43.79], [-18.16, 27.64]]]}"
Spatial resolution of the dataset (m)
Provenance
Lineage statement
Metadata Standard
Conformity
Source dataset
Update frequency
Sources
  1. IENE 2014 International Conference on Ecology and Transportation
Purpose
Process steps
Temporal extent (Start)
Temporal extent (End)
Version notes
Version
Dataset validity
Responsible Party
Name of the dataset creator Colino Rabanal, V.J.
Name of the dataset maintainer
Identifier of the dataset creator
Email of the dataset creator
Website of the dataset creator
Identifier of the dataset maintainer
Email of the dataset maintainer
Website of the dataset maintainer