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Hábitats

HÁBITATS DE INTERÉS COMUNITARIO

7160 - Manantiales ricos en minerales y surgencias de fens

Ámbito: Terrestre (incl. fluvial) identificador: 7160 Prioritario: No

Nombre original EUR28

7160 - Fennoscandian mineral-rich springs and springfens

Descripción original en inglés (EUR28)

Springs and springfens are characterized by continuous flow of ground-water. The water is cold, of even temperature, and rich in oxygen and minerals, due to the rapid percolation. Springs may have a basin where the water wells up and an adjacent outflow with typical vegetation. In springfens the water seeps up through the ground and the accumulated peat, enhancing the growth of specialized vegetation. Since the water originates from deeper layers, these springs often have running water during the winter even if the surrounding areas are frozen and snow-covered. The invertebrate fauna is often very specific to this habitat and the flora rich in northern species.

Especies presentes (EUR28)

Correspondencias con otras clasificaciones (EUR28)

Bibliografía (EUR28)

Eurola, S. & Virtanen, R. (1991).- Key to the vegetation of northern Fennoscandian fjelds. Kilpisjärvi Notes, 12: 1-28.

Hedenäs, L. & Löfroth, M. (1992).- Mossor som indikerar särskilt skyddsvärda våtmarksbiotoper. Svensk Bot. Tidskrift, 86.